From: owner-h-costume-digest (H-Costume Digest)
To: h-costume-digest@lunch.engr.sgi.com
Subject: H-Costume Digest V3 #185
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H-Costume Digest        Friday, September 15 1995        Volume 3, Number 185

  Compilation copyright (C) 1995  Diane Barlow Close and Gretchen Miller
  Use in whole prohibited.  Individual articles are the property of
  the author.  Seek permission from that author before reprinting or
  quoting elsewhere.

Important Addresses:

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Topics:
    RE: Periodicity 
    RE: Periodicity 
    RE: Periodicity 
    RE: Periodicity 
    RE: Periodicity 
    Cripes! Not the #$%@$ authenticity argument again! (was RE: Periodicity)
    Looking for reference on costume
    An authenticity question....
    RE: Periodicity
    RE: Looking for reference on costume
    Re: An authenticity question....
    Thank-you for your advice Diane

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Fri, 15 Sep 1995 10:05:24 -0400 (EDT)
From: "Katherine L. Rodman" <afn25136@freenet.ufl.edu>
Subject: RE: Periodicity 

Ed and Julie,

First, I must state that I am not involved in any way with the SCA and 
probably most of my information on the aforementioned group is either 
scant or incorrect.  However, I have always been led to believe that 
period reenactment group were meant to be fun.  This line of conversation 
seems to have taken all the fun out of the process.  I am a costume 
designer for the theatre, I do not always use fabric that would be 
"period", I do my best to make my costumes look appropriate but I am not 
going to lose any sleep if I have to use a rayon fabric in a gothic 
costume, if it looks right I'll use it.  There is a wealth of information 
on costuming out there and a good deal of it is based on speculation.  We 
extrapolate what we can from the given information and then INTERPRET it 
in our own way.  I can not and will not say that any piece of period 
clothing 
that I design or build is completely authentic, the reason being that I 
live in the modern age, my design sensibilities have been honed in the 
last thirty years.  

On a final note, authenticity is something to strive for, just do not let 
it become the end all and be all reason to design.  Have fun, do 
something whimsical, yell at me for being ill-informed about the SCA and 
lets move on.

Thank you for your time,

Kat
Katherine L. Rodman
Gainesville, FL
afn25136@freenet.ufl.edu

"Historical accuracy and costume design do not neccessarily go hand in 
hand"  John Conklin

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 15 Sep 1995 07:56:36 -0700 (PDT)
From: Carol Cannon <cjcannon@ucdavis.edu>
Subject: RE: Periodicity 

Katherine--
   While some of those involved in this debate may be SCAdians, some are 
definitely not.  I am, but I grind me no authenticity axes.  Authenticity 
is preferable to creation in any reenactment setting, of course, but one 
must allow for the individual budget, amount of knowledge and experience, 
and many other factors.  I may not be able to afford silk velvet, or even 
cotton velvet for my first Elizabethan gown, for example--therefore, I 
may opt for no wale corduroy.  As I am able to save for it, and as I gain 
in sewing experience, I may then opt for more authentic material, and 
eventually even make a 'real' Elizabethan gown, authentic in every 
detail, and documentably so.  I think this is the point you are 
attempting to make, and I agree.  
Carol J. Bell Cannon
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Cannon, Carol J. Bell       cjcannon@ucdavis.edu        Grannia [in the SCA]
'Life is so short, the craft so long to learn.'--Hippocrates' Aphorisms. 
I.i.,  5th cent. BC
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 15 Sep 1995 08:18:05 -0700 (PDT)
From: Heather Rose Jones <hrjones@uclink.berkeley.edu>
Subject: RE: Periodicity 

On Fri, 15 Sep 1995, Katherine L. Rodman wrote:

> First, I must state that I am not involved in any way with the SCA and 
> probably most of my information on the aforementioned group is either 
> scant or incorrect.  However, I have always been led to believe that 
> period reenactment group were meant to be fun.  This line of conversation 
> seems to have taken all the fun out of the process.  I am a costume 
> designer for the theatre, I do not always use fabric that would be 
> "period", I do my best to make my costumes look appropriate but I am not 
> going to lose any sleep if I have to use a rayon fabric in a gothic 
> costume, if it looks right I'll use it.  There is a wealth of information 

Yes, period reenactment groups are meant to be fun (among other things). 
However I think what you're seeing here is that the particular subset of 
period reenactors who tend to gravitate towards "historic costume" 
mailing lists are ones who tend to get their "fun" from seeing just how 
close to authentic they can possibly get. Theater costume has different 
goals. On a list like this, it seems reasonable to consider the default 
situation to be an interest in making garments as authentic as possible. 
If that default doesn't apply in a particular thread, someone can always 
say so.

Heather Rose Jones

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 15 Sep 1995 10:22:36 -0500 (CDT)
From: Gwyndlyn J Ferguson <mugjf@uxa.ecn.bgu.edu>
Subject: RE: Periodicity 

The arguments here about the "authenticity" of any said organization are 
exactly why I frequently leave the SCA name part of my tag OFF of my 
postings to any group not an SCA list or newsgroup.  I have found myself 
being pre-judged as to my methods, motives and mental capacity once I 
have admitted to being a member.

Yes, there are members who don't care.  But _they aren't on this list!_  
I resent being judged in a blanket statement.  I am a graduate student  
_in history_, who has a clue about research.  I have 20 years of sewing 
experience, with several in theater as well.  I am a member of this list 
because I sincerely _want_ to improve my "authenticity." 

What I like most about this group (after all the cool information) is 
that it is so rarely that we dissolve into petty arguments.  If any of 
you are on other lists, you know what I mean.  The desire to share useful 
information, and the willingness to ask about something you don't know 
are refreshing.  Let's keep it that way.  We don't ask for information 
here because we don't intend to do anything with it.

Sorry about the soapbox,
Gwyn
 

*Gwyn Ferguson***Western Illinois University
*SCA: Lady Gwyndlyn Caer Vyrddin***Lochmorrow-Midrealm
*Internet: mugjf@bgu.edu

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 15 Sep 1995 10:45:01 -0500 (CDT)
From: Teresa Shannon <tws@csd.uwm.edu>
Subject: RE: Periodicity 

Ms. Rodman, I respect you view, it is a valid point, but one should 
consider a definite difference in your trade where appearance is 
essential, and the trade of anyone private or group who uses the name 
reenactor.  I am not sure a theatre could use authentic costuming as 
timing is essential and most garments not in this period were meant to be 
put on with lots of help, be sewn on for form-fitting, or takes too long 
to get in and out of.  If you can make something appear correct I should 
think that is the highest praise for you and you have my admiration.

The purpose of a reenactor group or someone who is an individual scholar 
trying to reenact something does so for the purpose of recreating or 
accurately portraying to others a historical time period and its
accoutrements.  Many people believe this is fun and that is where the fun 
gets in.  I consider it fun to pour through books on architecture, wills 
and trade and agricultural reports looking for clothing references.  Some 
people would not consider this fun.  When you clothe yourself in the name 
"reenactor" you imply an assumption upon your audience and yourself that 
you are as accurately portraying history as possible, that is what the 
audience expects.  There are different expectations when seeing a 
historical play or theatre performance from an audience that expectation 
involves not being focused on the "authenticity of the "scenery" and
accurate historical representations as much, it is instead focused on 
the production and genius of the actors and story of said piece.

People who love historical research with attention to details, and who 
don't mind teaching or showing others about it should do reenactment, 
they enjoy it, it allows their love of research an outlet.  People 
looking to party in costumes that aren't from the twentieth century but 
out of their imaginations, or taken from historical bits of ideas should 
arrange parties, not reenactor groups.  The Civil War and Revolutionary 
War reenactors that I know have worked hard (as a labor of love-they have 
fun at this) to use period fabrics, patterns, accoutrements, and to thus 
teach people by showing what those periods are.  I am sure there are 
others, I have limited exposure to these groups.  The SCA as a medieval 
reenactment group falls far short of the education guideline it set 
for itself.  It has many truly brilliant hard working members who are 
wonderful scholars, as well as those who desire to be or are budding 
scholars.  But the wide range of periods, non-focused groups, 
non-organized research sources, lack of in-group teaching and 
expectations for anything other than personal achievement combined with 
many more people who are just there to party, hamstring it as anything 
other than the social organization it truly is.  This is my opinion "All 
generalizations are lies, including this one," as my fiancee is fond to say.

The point, is this costume newgroup is fun, research is fun, scholarship 
is fun, and being accurate as possible is fun, for most of the people on 
this group, anyway.  Historical research is important however, and when 
we take the leap on something we're not sure of, I for one, feel the 
garment is a lesser achievement and do worry about showing it to other 
people.  I'm basically insecure, however.  A problem I find myself 
constantly running into and many people I am sure is that many of us 
specialize in a particular area and what is known about the 17th century, 
or even 16th century may not be known, or known completely differently in 
the  13th or 14th.  No one in the 13th or 14th century would go to a 
tailor and order fabric and clothes to be made, you bring your fabric to 
the tailor, even kings.  Etc., those social bits of information revolving 
around each of our spheres of costume specialty dramatically alter tones 
of conversation in this group and are the ground for much 
misunderstanding.  Perhaps Edward and Julie are influenced by the 
historical and social thoughts and attitudes that creep into costuming 
research the more you study and both have valid arguments for the areas 
each know the most about.  I think while being on the tense side both 
arguments are very informational and I enjoy them.  I AM too long 
winded, I apologize.

Your servant,
Teresa
(Have fun, do what you want, but not in a reenactment situation.)

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 15 Sep 1995 08:41:54 -0700 (PDT)
From: close (Diane Barlow Close)
Subject: Cripes! Not the #$%@$ authenticity argument again! (was RE: Periodicity)

Katherine L. Rodman <afn25136@freenet.ufl.edu> wrote:
> On a final note, authenticity is something to strive for, just do not let 
> it become the end all and be all reason to design.  Have fun, do 
> something whimsical, yell at me for being ill-informed about the SCA and 
> lets move on.

Oh cripes!  Not the "authentic" versus "non-authentic" argument again!
PLEASE keep it civil this time, people.  ** NO ** "Nazi" references, no
"fashion police" references, no name-calling, please, otherwise we'll
have to bounce some people.  It got really nasty last time and Gretchen
and I won't put up with that this time.

As it says in the welcome message, this list is for ALL types of historic
costumers to discuss stuff: the theatre people as well as the museum
folks and the reenactment groups too.  If you find a conversation "too
authentic" for your tasts, just delete it or add your own, alternative,
non-authentic view.  There's certainly room for both points of view on
the list!  Those who strive for authenticity are just as welcome here
as those who must (or like to) take shortcuts (or simply want the "look
and feel" rather than the exact same thing) for any particular period.

Heck, I'm a shortcut-takin' gal myself!  My Armistice blouse is definitely
a "look and feel" rather than a handstitched duplicate of the times, but I
get just as much enjoyment out of it and someday I may be spurred to do
the "real thing" too!  That's the beauty of this list -- it expands your
horizons and spurs you on to try stuff you might not have without everyone
else's insights and input.
- -- 
Diane Close
   close@lunch.engr.sgi.com
   I'm at lunch all day. :-)

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 15 Sep 1995 12:05:40 -0500
From: deirdre@deeny.MV.COM (Deirdre)
Subject: Looking for reference on costume

I'm not especially interested in veracity, but Himself wants something
other than a tuxedo to get married in. Specifically, he has specified
garments like those worn by the Thomas More character in "A Man for All
Seasons." However, our copy of the tape was stolen, so I personally have no
idea what these looked like (I just don't remember). He sketched what he
meant for me, but I was unable to find anything like it in the 3-4 books on
historical costuming the local bookstores and libraries had. :(

I have a while (we're not getting married until next June), but don't want
to wait too long. :D

Any help?

_Deirdre

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 15 Sep 1995 12:08:21 -0500
From: deirdre@deeny.MV.COM (Deirdre)
Subject: An authenticity question....

While I know silks were used, is dupionni silk something that was available
during the English Renaissance? I don't care for my outfit, but don't know
much about the weaves of silk. Himself might want to wear his outfit as SCA
events however so cares more about this sort of stuff.

_Deirdre (getting married in a non-period color herself)

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 15 Sep 95 09:14:56 PDT
From: julie_adams@corp.Cubic.COM
Subject: RE: Periodicity

Perhaps there are just different levels of Periodicity:

Historically Inspired (i.e. the Neon, Sequinned
		      Elizabethan Drag Queen Stage Costume)
	Historical Impression
		Historical Interpretation
			Historical Reproduction (the exact copy)

Most of us fall somewhere in the in-between. I don't expect 
everyone to have the same *religion* as I do about authenticity, 
especially not theater costumers.....Theres plenty of room for 
everyone in this sandbox!  

If a topic doesn't interest you--thats what the delete button is 
for...

Julie Adams

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 15 Sep 1995 12:34:10 -0500
From: deirdre@deeny.MV.COM (Deirdre)
Subject: RE: Looking for reference on costume

Sheryl J. Nance suggested:
> You might try checking at your local library to see if they
> have a copy of the video that you can rent.

Our library is open 14 hours a week. I live in a VERY rural area and this
isn't an option (they don't rent videos). We've been unable to BUY a copy
even.

Julie Adams suggested:
> IMHO -- You can never go wrong with a fine woolen.  It looks and
> hangs beautifully, and looks great trimmed with fur, (like from
> thriftstores), velvet, or damasque.  It can be purchased in lighter
> weights for summer garments too.  I even saw a sheer wool sari
> recently.

While I will work with wool for coats and suits, I am VERY allergic to it.
The quantity of handwork that must be done on this garment makes wool a
practical impossibility for this reason. We have some appropriate fur btw
and I love that idea.

Besides, *I* am getting married in silk and we thought it would be neat if
we had the same fabric. Dupionni has a *wonderful* body to it.

_Deirdre

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 15 Sep 1995 11:38:00 -0500 (CDT)
From: Teresa Shannon <tws@csd.uwm.edu>
Subject: Re: An authenticity question....

Hello Deirdre,

I'm going to give you an answer inappropriate to your question.  Why, you 
ask??  Because I don't know the English renaissance, but I do know the 
silks in the period before it.  There is no period (mine 14c. England) 
reference to dupionni.  Since the weave of the dupionni silk, is period 
however, follow these guidelines.  In my period, slubby fabric is not 
quality fabric.  They were NOT into texture like we are today.  Those 
"slight imperfections that give character to each garment" would have 
been unacceptable.  They liked smooth fabric like taffetas, sendal (eqiv. 
China silk for linings), satin finishes.  Thai silk and fine dupioni with 
no slubs and "texture" would be great for silk.  Shot silk called all 
kinds of things was wonderful too, but restricted to only the higher 
classes.  Perhaps in the English renaissance period things had loosened.  
So get duppioni with no slubs, like chinese duppioni or the finest indian 
they make saris out of (Thai silks does not carry this quality indian 
silk) or use a thai silk, which are hand-woven, or taffeta.  There is 
always wool, which Thomas Moore probably had most of his outfits made of.

I hope it works well and am sure everything will be beautiful.
Teresa

------------------------------

Date: 15 Sep 1995 12:45:07 -0400 (EDT)
From: Library - Vineland Research Station <LIBRARY@ONRSVI.AGR.CA>
Subject: Thank-you for your advice Diane

I would like to thank Diane Close for the advice she gave me regarding
c. WWI women's clothing. I finished my outfit (barely, I didn't have time
to sew the bodice to the skirt, so I cheated and just tucked it in -does
this sound familiar, anyone?) and received several compliments. I was
fortunate enough to find perfect (new) shoes for this period last spring,
and one person told me what great condition they were in! He thought they
were the real thing.

I have realized I have been terribly remiss - I never asked Diane to describe
her outfit (if she ever has time inbetween getting list members under control).

I've even enjoyed the "periodicity" debate - nothing like an intelligent
argument as long as people's feelings aren't hurt.

Sheridan Alder
library@onrsvi.agr.ca

------------------------------

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