From: owner-h-costume-digest (H-Costume Digest)
To: h-costume-digest@lunch.engr.sgi.com
Subject: H-Costume Digest V3 #223
Reply-To: h-costume
Errors-To: owner-h-costume-digest@lunch.engr.sgi.com
Precedence: bulk


H-Costume Digest        Thursday, October 12 1995        Volume 3, Number 223

  Compilation copyright (C) 1995  Diane Barlow Close and Gretchen Miller
  Use in whole prohibited.  Individual articles are the property of
  the author.  Seek permission from that author before reprinting or
  quoting elsewhere.

Important Addresses:

  Send submissions to:   h-costume@lunch.engr.sgi.com (or reply to
			  this message).
  Adds/drops/archives:   majordomo@lunch.engr.sgi.com
  Real, live person:     h-costume-request@andrew.cmu.edu

Topics:
    RE: male fashion in late middle ages 
    The Origin of Silk
    Re: Historic Smoking
    Re: career questions
    Five Cent. Italian Textiles (review)
    Re: Elizabeth's Stockings
    Re: Pride and Prejudice
    Re: Pride and Prejudice
    Re: Pride and Prejudice
    Knitting silk
    RE: male fashion in late middle ages 
    Re: 1793 purple beaver hat!
    historic Barbie
    beaver hats & pearls
    Re: Knitting silk
    Re: historic Barbie
    Historic pipes thread
    Re: Re[2]: raiment's pattern catalog
    Re: Gloves & Buccaneers

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Thu, 12 Oct 95 11:46:24 PDT
From: julie_adams@corp.Cubic.COM
Subject: RE: male fashion in late middle ages 

I found a zeroxed article in my pile'o' zeroxes called
"The medieval footsoldier 1460-85, Part 2: Cut and Fashion" by 
Clive Bartlett and Gerry Embleton.  It is a very well-written article 
on this period mens clothing, but my only reference from where it 
came is that it refers to Part 1 of the series of articles from a 
magazine refered to only as "MI" No. 7, and refers to a Part 3. 
Does anyone know what the name of the magazine referred to is? 
Does anyone know either of these authors or how I can get a hold 
of them?  This looks like its about a Burgundian group, has 
anyone any idea who or how I can get a hold of them?  Does 
anyone have Part 1 or Part 3 of this article?  We still don't know 
what your nationality or year of interest is Rob....but these articles 
may be of use.

julie_adams@corp.cubic.com

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 12 Oct 1995 14:17:04 -0500 (EST)
From: Drea Leed <aleed@indiana.edu>
Subject: The Origin of Silk

Question:  how was silk discovered?  From what I heard,  It was first 
discovered by a chinese princess having tea under a mulberry tree.  A 
coccoon dropped into her cup, and when she lifted it out the heat had 
dissolved the glue and the strands started unravelling.  She thought to 
see what they would look like woven into a cloth...and voila.

Has anyone else heard this legend?


Drea Leed
=============================
We are Microsoft
Resistance is Futile
Prepare to be Assimilated
=============================

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 12 Oct 1995 12:32:49 -0700
From: CBecht@lmumail.lmu.edu (Cynthia Becht)
Subject: Re: Historic Smoking

 
>        Does anyone have pictoral sources for 16th century pipes?  I would 
>actually consider using one if it were pretty.
>
>        Kathleen (Catriona)
>        -just doing my best for the fight against gangrene...
     
     
     I know this is probably not very helpful, but during my too-brief stay 
     at Exeter College, Oxford one summer, I was shown an old image of a 
     pipe-smoker.  The entrance-way into the dining hall is adorned with a 
     huge, gorgeous Jacobean wood panel/screen (sorry - I've forgotten the 
     word for it) and the staff showed some of us where, hidden in the 
     midst of the intricate design, there's a carving of a face in profile 
     smoking a pipe.  They said it was the earliest artistic rendition of 
     tobacco smoking but I'm not sure whether that's Exeter College lore or 
     not.
     
     - Cynthia Becht
       cbecht@lmumail.lmu.edu

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 12 Oct 1995 14:35:17 -0400 (EDT)
From: "Katherine L. Rodman" <afn25136@freenet.ufl.edu>
Subject: Re: career questions

Andrea:

Yes, there are a few theatre costume people on this net (alot of the 
SCAdians seem to be theatre oriented as well).  I am not in the SCA but I 
do a good deal of historical costume work for the stage.  Yes, there is a 
good deal of work out there for designers, costumers, craftspeople and 
painter dyers (I do all 4).  A good place to look is ArtSearch, a 
bi-monthly employment periodical.  It is a good over view of what is out 
there.  Good luck with school.  I'm  3 semesters away from my MFA so I 
know where you're coming from.


Kat
Katherine L. Rodman
Gainesville, FL
afn25136@freenet.ufl.edu

"Historical accuracy and costume design do not neccessarily go hand in 
hand"  John Conklin

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 12 Oct 95 12:04:56 PDT
From: julie_adams@corp.Cubic.COM
Subject: Five Cent. Italian Textiles (review)

Recently in the Antiquarian section of Moes books in Berkeley 
CA, I purchased a wonderful book on Italian Textiles:

"Five Centuries of Italian Textiles, 1300-1800"
A selection from the Museo Tessuto Prato, by Rosalia Bonito 
Fanelli, publication sponsored by Cassa di Risparmi e Depositi di 
Prato, 1981 NO ISBN!

This is a catalog for a traveling exhibit!  This softcover book is 
349 pages long and primarily consists photos of cloth, about 1/3 
are big color closeups, so close you can see the fibers, there are 
also some photos of various art for comparison to the fabric 
patterns.  It mostly shows a variety of patterned woven fabric 
(brocade, damasque, etc). It groups fabrics by century and 
pattern category, such as "15th century italian velvets with 
patterns based on diagonal rows of pomegranites on serpentine 
trunks".  It is from an Industrial Museum from the Prato region 
from my understanding and has english text.  This book has the 
best collection of closeup photos of period fabric that I have ever 
seen.  Each cloth example shown is described with fiber content 
and weave, and in the back of the book is a detailed discription, 
including warp/weft, number of picks per cm, and fabric width, 
with color of each fiber in the design too, and what colors each 
warp and weft thread is. For Renaissance costumers I would put 
this in the "If you can find it, BUY it." category.  You've just GOT 
to see it to believe it!

Has anyone seen this exhibit?  Has anyone been to this museum?

julie adams

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 12 Oct 1995 15:45:07 -0800
From: gjuka@cnw.com (Gjuka)
Subject: Re: Elizabeth's Stockings

Good day to all,
I kept waiting for someone else to bring it up, but I haven't seen this
posted.  It wasn't that the stockings were knit, or silk, or Spanish.  They
were among the first of the machine knitted stockings.  My source is
Accessories of Dress which I have seen cited here before, although I am
fairly certain I have seen this in other references.  A of D gives 1589 as
the date of the first knitting machine.
Norma



gjuka@cnw.com

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 13 Oct 1995 09:07:03 +1000 (EST)
From: Carolyn Fraser <cfraser@lingua.cltr.uq.oz.au>
Subject: Re: Pride and Prejudice

> 
> Jane Austen's Pride and Prejudice (a new version) is being shown in the UK
> at the moment, and is worth watching (although he's not Darcy!).  Lovely
> clothes, strong sense of social class and behaviour, and some of the best
> presentations of dancing I've ever seen on screen - longways sets for as
> many as will.

Please please tell us more.  Is this a movie version, or a made for TV - 
and who has made it?  We don't get access to things here until months 
(seems like years) after we read all of the overseas comments.  (The 
madness of George III just opened here yesterday!!)  

Carolyn Fraser
Brisbane, Australia

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 12 Oct 1995 16:33:32 -0700
From: erin1@uclink4.berkeley.edu (Erin Harvey Moody)
Subject: Re: Pride and Prejudice

>> Jane Austen's Pride and Prejudice (a new version) is being shown in the UK
>> at the moment, and is worth watching (although he's not Darcy!).  Lovely
>> clothes, strong sense of social class and behaviour, and some of the best
>> presentations of dancing I've ever seen on screen - longways sets for as
>> many as will.

A new one? What was wrong with the last BBC one? I can't imagina a better
Darcy than David Rintoul.

Erin.

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 12 Oct 1995 16:35:34 -0700
From: erin1@uclink4.berkeley.edu (Erin Harvey Moody)
Subject: Re: Pride and Prejudice

We don't get access to things here until months
>(seems like years) after we read all of the overseas comments.  (The
>madness of George III just opened here yesterday!!)
>
>Carolyn Fraser
>Brisbane, Australia

You poor thing!  Speaking of which, does anyone know why King George's
costumes were not nominated for an Academy Award last year?  I was in
Pennsylvania last year when it came out and I missed all the info from
behind the scenes.

Erin

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 13 Oct 1995 07:25:37 +1000
From: Sarah Randles <ser@adminserver.canberra.edu.au>
Subject: Knitting silk

Can someone give me a supplier for the silk used with the very fine needles
to make the bags, stockings etc?  (Australian for preference, but I will
mail order)  I have the needles, and tryed to make one of the bags some
years ago, but could only find wool, and in the weight necessary to get the
right stitch guage, it broke when the knitting transferred from one needle
to another, so I could get it to work in flat knitting but not round.

Sarah
****************************************************************************
********
Sarah Randles              	ser@adminserver.canberra.edu.au
Research Office             	Phone: (06) 201 2955
University of Canberra   	Fax: (06) 201 5381/5999

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 13 Oct 1995 00:16:47 GMT
From: db-cos@westmore.demon.co.uk (David Brewer)
Subject: RE: male fashion in late middle ages 

In message <Chameleon.951012115515.adamsju@volvo.corp.cubic.com> julie_adams@corp.cubic.com writes:
> I found a zeroxed article in my pile'o' zeroxes called
> "The medieval footsoldier 1460-85, Part 2: Cut and Fashion" by 
> Clive Bartlett and Gerry Embleton.  It is a very well-written article 
> on this period mens clothing, but my only reference from where it 
> came is that it refers to Part 1 of the series of articles from a 
> magazine refered to only as "MI" No. 7, and refers to a Part 3. 
> Does anyone know what the name of the magazine referred to is? 

"MI" = "Military Illustrated". Remaining stocks of early issues were 
bound together and sold in hardback.

> Does anyone know either of these authors or how I can get a hold 
> of them? This looks like its about a Burgundian group, has 
> anyone any idea who or how I can get a hold of them?  

You might like to purchase their most recent collaboration:
"English Longbowman 1330-1515"
Warrior series, Osprey.

One supposes you may contact them through Osprey:
Michelin House, 81, Fulham Road, London, SW3 6Rb.

Clive Bartlett is a re-enactor, archer, historian with (I think) 
"1471" an English re-enactment group.

Gerry Embleton is an historical illustrator, runs a company creating
and clothing life-size figures ("Time Machine") and is with "the
Company of Saynte George" an English/Swiss/German/French/Italian
re-enactment group for the 1470s.

To contact Mr Embleton try:
Time Machine, 1425 Onnens, Switzerland.

> Does anyone have Part 1 or Part 3 of this article?  

I could find them easily enough.

- -- 
David Brewer

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 13 Oct 1995 09:36:26 +1000 (EST)
From: Carolyn Fraser <cfraser@lingua.cltr.uq.oz.au>
Subject: Re: 1793 purple beaver hat!

On Thu, 12 Oct 1995, Fiona Thorne wrote:

> Carolyn,
> 
> Interesting reading.
> 
> On Thu, 12 Oct 1995, Carolyn Fraser wrote:
> > 
> > mention sleeves that just turned the elbow with robins to them! or the 
> > elegance of a dimity cloak with muslin trimmings! and a straw bonnet with 
> > green ribbons! which, however charming in the eyes of others, did by no 
> > means to me make up for the warmth of my good great coat and my beaver 
> 
> I don't get the bit about the sleeves. Did they end just below the elbow? 
> What do robins have to do with sleeves? Me thought they were a bird? 
> Embroidered possibly? If so, where?
> 
> Fiona
> 
I wish I could answer all of the above.  Unfortunately this is the only 
real reference to clothing in the volume. (I was actually searching the 
book for a reference to a particular language.)  I thought some of you 
who are familiar with this time period could tell us what she is 
referring to in the details of her dress.  I'm afraid I can't quite 
picture the "purple beaver hat with steel buckle"!  Does anyone know if 
this would be dyed fur? (beaver is so dark) or perhaps felted fur? (what 
a way to ruin such beautiful fur in either case!)

Carolyn Fraser
Brisbane, Australia

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 12 Oct 95 19:49:39 EDT
From: andreah@cpsnet.com (Andrea Harrison)
Subject: historic Barbie

Has anyone been to a toy store lately?!?!?  I went to buy my niece her first Barbie and couldn't believe my eyes!  They now have medieval Barbie and "Scarlett"Barbie and "Rhett" Ken along with Irish and Native American and Chinese Barbie.  I think I'm gonna start collecting her again.  The costumes aren't too off in authenticity either.  COOL!!! Now a reason to play with dolls again!!!
Andrea

andreah@cpsnet.com
"There's too much to see waiting in front of me, I know that I just can't go wrong."
		Jimmy Buffet

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 12 Oct 1995 18:37:57 -500
From: "Carol Kocian" <CKOCIAN@epe.org>
Subject: beaver hats & pearls

    I just wanted to be sure everyone knew - Beaver hats (or Castor 
hats) are so named because the felt of the hat is made from beaver 
fur. This is not like a Davey Crockett hat with a beaver tail!

    Black pearls do come from the South Seas. Larger size pearls also 
come from the South Seas, and smaller pearls come from Japan. (If 
I remember correctly the break happens around the 9mm size.) In the 
South Seas, they are able to produce the larger sizes, so they don't 
bother harvesting them when they're small. Currently, all cultured 
pearls that you can buy are dyed. Cultured pearls are those made by 
inserting a Mother-Of Pearl core into the oyster & harvesting the 
pearl after the core has been covered with nacre. (As opposed 
to nacre surrounding a small speck of irritant in natural pearls.) 
Cultured pearls will be of different qualities due to many factors, 
including the thickness of the nacre. Buyer beware!
    The culturing process was developed & patented around 1911. When 
cultured pearls became available, the prices of natural pearls 
dropped! Natural pearls still cost significantly more than cultured 
pearls. I suppose the prices dropped because owning pearls became 
more common.

    -Carol Kocian

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 12 Oct 1995 20:38:41 -0400
From: BBrisbane@aol.com
Subject: Re: Knitting silk

Unfortunately, I only have US sources.  Can you get Piecework Magazine?
 Itsfrom Interweave Press, 201 East Fourth Street, Dept. A-P, LOveland
Colorado 80537, (800)645-3675.  It has several advertisers that do mail order
and you could get 20/2 or 30/2 silk yarn from.  good luck!  Brenda

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 12 Oct 1995 18:24:48 -0700 (PDT)
From: "Alice Morgan" <malice@squick.sptddog.com>
Subject: Re: historic Barbie

Well the quality of the "historic" outfits from Mattel leaves a
lot to be desired, but there are some good aftermarket outfits
for Barbie, and patterns as well.  The cost of material is a lot
lower than a full size outfit and storage is easier.
Think of it as a good place to trial or display historic outfits, after all
the original intent was for Barbie to be a fashion doll.

For more info about barbie, there is a mailing list:
fashion-l@gasun.ga.unc.edu
Its a moderated list, so you'll need to send to
fashion-l-request@gasun.ga.unc.edu
to subscribe.

Also check out:
http://d.armory.com/~zenugirl/barbie.html

Alice
Andrea Harrison said something close to this:
> 
> Has anyone been to a toy store lately?!?!?  I went to buy my niece
> her first Barbie and couldn't believe my eyes!  They now have
> medieval Barbie and "Scarlett"Barbie and "Rhett" Ken along with
> Irish and Native American and Chinese Barbie.  I think I'm gonna
> start collecting her again.  The costumes aren't too off in
> authenticity either.  COOL!!! Now a reason to play with dolls again!!!
> Andrea
> 
> andreah@cpsnet.com

- -- 
Alice Morgan		Spotted Dog Systems
Never attribute to malice that which is adequately described by stupidity

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 12 Oct 1995 21:22:20 EDT
From: bglickman@eckert.acadcomp.monroecc.edu
Subject: Historic pipes thread

Several years ago here in Rochester, NY a mass grave was discoved on the 
grounds of a park where there used to be a hospital/home for indigents.  The 
anthropologists from our museum who studied the remains were able to identify 
some of them from old medical records...One was a man who was a pipe smoker - 
the kaolin clay of his pipe had worn a circular groove in his upper and lower 
teeth!  So even EMPTY pipes can cause problems! <G>  BTW, kaolin in its loose 
form is the KAO in KAO-pectate (Kaolin & Pectin) for diarrhea...!

Bonnie Glickman  B)
- -------------------------------------------------|=|=|--------
 Bonnie Glickman                                 =|=|=
 Bio. Dept.; Monroe Comm. Coll.                  |=|=|
 Rochester, NY  14623   (716) 292-2725           =|=|=  
 email:  bglickman@eckert.acadcomp.monroecc.edu  |=|=|

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 12 Oct 1995 19:04:48 -0700 (PDT)
From: "Sarah E. Goodman" <goodston@well.sf.ca.us>
Subject: Re: Re[2]: raiment's pattern catalog

Another vote for going with Raiments if you get just one catalog.  I find 
them more likely to have what I want and get it to me when I want it than 
Amazon,  although some of this is timezone related.

Also, Gary the Ook is on this list and you can yell at him if you have a 
problem!  (Don't hit me, Gary--no, No, NO!!!!)

***************************************************************************
                             Sarah E. Goodman       
 goodston@well.sf.ca.us      goodston@netcom.com        goodston@river.org     
Senior Designer & Chief Cat Herder, Wee Cottage, Daly City, California, USA
*************************************************************************** 

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 12 Oct 1995 19:09:40 -0700 (PDT)
From: "Sarah E. Goodman" <goodston@well.sf.ca.us>
Subject: Re: Gloves & Buccaneers

>  
>    One question: In some scenes, women are eating or drinking tea 
> with their gloves on. I was told (by my mother, and reinforced by 
> Miss Manners) that this was a big no-no. In The Buccaneers, the 
> gloved eating scenes seemed to take place mostly outdoors. (I don't 
> remember seeing anyone eating indoors with gloves on, though it may 
> be there.)

Recheck Miss Manners.  I'm reasonably sure she explains the traditional 
as well as modern manners about gloves (and hats) in one or another of 
the books (but don't have them with me right now).

One definately leaves ones gloves on if they are lady-gloves rather than 
warm-gloves.  (This of course assumes that one is NOT eating fried 
chicken with one's fingers!)

------------------------------

End of H-Costume Digest V3 #223
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