From: owner-h-costume-digest (H-Costume Digest)
To: h-costume-digest@lunch.engr.sgi.com
Subject: H-Costume Digest V3 #237
Reply-To: h-costume
Errors-To: owner-h-costume-digest@lunch.engr.sgi.com
Precedence: bulk


H-Costume Digest        Wednesday, October 25 1995        Volume 3, Number 237

  Compilation copyright (C) 1995  Diane Barlow Close and Gretchen Miller
  Use in whole prohibited.  Individual articles are the property of
  the author.  Seek permission from that author before reprinting or
  quoting elsewhere.

Important Addresses:

  Send submissions to:   h-costume@lunch.engr.sgi.com (or reply to
			  this message).
  Adds/drops/archives:   majordomo@lunch.engr.sgi.com
  Real, live person:     h-costume-request@andrew.cmu.edu

Topics:
    Re: Stumpwork
    Re: Answers
    Re: COSTUME: Black wool -> blue
    Re: Re: Answers
    Re: H-Costume Digest V3 #236
    wedding ring history
    Lions and tigers and bears, oh my.
    Hennin loops
    WW1 Costume Books?
    Fashion in Bohemia, 1870 to 1914
    Re:  H-Costume Digest V3 #236
    Frankish clothing, 800-900
    Singapore sights?
    Vintage dance classes in San Francisco Bay Area
    Re: Re: Answers
    Fur and Cold Storage
    Rococco ballgown
    Re: Bound Buttonholes

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Wed, 25 Oct 1995 02:01:32 -0400
From: margritt@mindspring.com (Margritte)
Subject: Re: Stumpwork

At 12:06 PM 10/24/95, Karen Lovejoy wrote:
>I am seeking information on Stumpwork or padded applique.  If you have titles
>of books or any other sources, I would very much appreciate it.
>Also, I am looking for information on how to make rose beads.  Thanks for the
>help.
>
>                  Hmmm... I wonder

I have sent my instructions for rose-petal beads to Karen. If anyone else
would like them, let me know. I'll be glad to pass them along. Also, does
anyone have documentable evidence of rose-petal beads being made in the
Middle Ages? Thanks.

- -Margritte

- ------------------------------------------------------------
Gryphon's Moon - Request our free catalog of Celtic jewelry.

email margritt@mindspring.com or check out our web page at
http://www.mindspring.com/~maclain/

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 24 Oct 1995 18:57:47 -0700 (PDT)
From: Rhodry <rsaylor@scs.unr.edu>
Subject: Re: Answers

> The period cleaning techniques I have used successfully are
> Snip < 
> Never used the smoky fire technique for getting rid of fleas - not needed
> to!

Changing altitudes kills fleas and is much easier than washing the cat.  
(I don't know how much of an altitude change though.  The cat in question 
came up from 260 feet, over a pass of 7,000 feet.) So I would image this 
would work for clothing also.

------------------------------

Date: Tue, 24 Oct 1995 18:44:50 -0700 (PDT)
From: Rhodry <rsaylor@scs.unr.edu>
Subject: Re: COSTUME: Black wool -> blue

> In reply to the person who asked about bleaching a black wool coat to redye it
> dark blue--DON'T. You cannot bleach wool. Wool is a protein fiber and chlorine
> bleach will DESTROY it (silk also). Lifting a color as dark as black is almost
> impossible to do with decent results on any fabric. In this case, with a wool
> fabric, and a garment that is already constructed (rather than yardage), it's
> impossible. You will only destry the coat. Either your boyfriend will have to
> be happy with black, or he will have to get another coat.

Not to long ago, this list was discussing diferent dying techniques and 
tea dyes and snow dyes came up.  Would a snow dye work to bleach the dark 
wool?  You can probably find the details on snow dying in the archives. - 
Rhodry

------------------------------

Date: 25 Oct 95 11:15:00 GMT
From: Mrs C S Yeldham <csy20688@ggr.co.uk>
Subject: Re: Re: Answers

Interesting, cold certainly kills cat fleas (which is why we don't have
trouble with fleas in the winter, as a cat owner), but the eggs are more
resistant.  Is this why fur coats are stored in refrigeration - anyone
know?

However, I haven't seen any reference to using cold to kill human fleas -
anyone?  Perhaps humans weren't prepared to get that cold, or that type of
flea is more resistant - or it was quicker and simpler to use smoke and/or
heat (I have seen a reference to using irons on seams to kill fleas and
their eggs).

Caroline

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 25 Oct 1995 07:57:44 -0500
From: Gary Stephens <garys@flexnet.com>
Subject: Re: H-Costume Digest V3 #236

Elaine was asking:

>Does anyone out there know when the practice of wearing wedding rings
>began?  Did women wear them before men?  I'm particularly interested
>in the 18th C for stage purposes, but would also generally like to
>know when this practice started.  Thanks, Elaine

        While I am not an authority on this topic, I did print the first of
a two-part article on the subject of finger rings in a newsletter I
publish. The author, Brenda Roy, is in fact a fine metalsmith who has done
considerable research on the subject of finger rings. Brenda tells me the
practice of wedding rings is in fact quite old. To quote her article: Rings
were important indicators of status and wealth in the Migration and
Medieval periods, but were not worn exclusively by the nobility. Unlike the
Roman era, they were not used to distinguish a certain class of society,
nor were they a mark of military distinction. They were worn by
townspeople, and merchants as well as nobility, and were worn for many
reasons: as simple decoration; for use as a seal; as tokens of love,
betrothed or relgious devotion, or even for magical protection.

        As to a precise date, you could contact Brenda by way of regular
post. She unfortunately does not have e-mail access. If you wish this,
please write me under private e-mail and I will be pleased to give you her
address.

Lorina Stephens

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 25 Oct 1995 07:37:58 CDT
From: SANDY STAEBELL <staebsl@WKUVX1.WKU.EDU>
Subject: wedding ring history

A number of years ago I did some research for a talk on wedding
customs.  The following is some of the information I came across:

1.  The wedding ring's shape embodies the Egyptian concept of never
ending love.  

2.  The ancient Romans and Jews in early historical times also
sometimes wore wedding rings.

3.  Anglo-Saxon couples wore the ring on the third finger of the right
hand.

4.  One reference I came across indicated that today we wear the ring
on the third finger of the left hand because a vein in that hand
supposedly ran directly to the heart.  Also the left hand ws
considered feminine and submissive and the right hand was masculine
and dominant.

5.  They're too late for your period but late 19th century ettiquette
books sometimes discuss which stone is preferred for the engagement
ring.

6.  You might try to look at two books.  A Short History of Marriage: 
Marriage Rites, Customs and Folklore in Many Countries and All Ages by
Ethel L. Urlin (Detroit: Singing Tree Press, 1969) and And the Bride
Wore ... The Story of the White Wedding by Ann Monsarrat (Lond: 
Gentry Books, 1973)

Hope some of this helps.

Sandy Staebell
staebsl@wkuvx1.wku.edu

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 25 Oct 1995 09:39:17 -0400 (EDT)
From: "Katherine L. Rodman" <afn25136@freenet.ufl.edu>
Subject: Lions and tigers and bears, oh my.

I know that this does not fall under our normal balliwick, but I was 
hoping someone out there might be able to help.  I am looking for a bear 
costume in men's size 42R for our fall performance of Carousel.  IF any 
of the rental houses out there that are on line have such a costume to 
rent or loan, please contact me at (904) 392-1639
or e-mail me privately at the address listed below.

Thank you.

Kat
Katherine L. Rodman
Gainesville, FL
afn25136@freenet.ufl.edu

"Historical accuracy and costume design do not neccessarily go hand in 
hand"  John Conklin

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 25 Oct 1995 09:56:34 -0700
From: Joan Broneske <unicorn@calweb.com>
Subject: Hennin loops

When my husband and I got married in February of 1994, we dressed, I'd =
say middle to late 1400's and I made a hennin for my wedding dress.  I =
guess it is called a flower pot hennin.  It is not the pointed kind, but =
shaped like a flower pot.  I really had no idea what I was doing, but =
just looked at some pictures.  I made it out of buckram and I put some =
millinery wire around the bottom, the part that goes around your head.  =
Well, that helped it stay on my head, because it was quite top heavy, =
but it hurt my forehead like he**!!  I had seen the loops in the =
pictures, but decided to leave it off; maybe I should have put it on!!=20

Anyways, it came out pretty good for my first attempt.

Joan Broneske

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 25 Oct 1995 11:03:48 -0700
From: kondoa@ucs.orst.edu
Subject: WW1 Costume Books?

	I just bought another of the Dover reprint of WW1 era 
clothing catalogues.  I've noticed a lot more of them coming out
lately.  I love this period & wondered if it is becoming more 
popluar. (5 years ago, it was difficult to find mainstream 
publications about this era, most of the costume reprints 
were either Victorian or 1920's).  Does anyone know if more 
books will be coming out or if any reproduction companies will
be offering more patterns? (I have many of the currently available
ones). 

					Alison

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 25 Oct 1995 11:11:16 -0700
From: cynthia@caere.com
Subject: Fashion in Bohemia, 1870 to 1914

    FYI, anyone going to the Paris-Prague dance weeks, July 96, might
    be interested in this:

    Update on book of Prague fashions, volume II (1870-1914), called
    "From the Waltz to the Tango." It has loads of pictures of dancing
    outfits for both men and women.  There are photos of clothing in
    the exhibit as well as Czech advertisements for clothing including
    a "Corzet Tango".

    It's this summer's exhibit catalog published by the Museum of
    Decorative Arts Museum in Prague in collaboration with Oswald
    Publishing.  ISBN is 80-7101-025-1.  The previous volume (which I
    dont yet have) covers the years 1780 to 1870.

        --cin

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 25 Oct 1995 12:45:27 -0700
From: Susan Fatemi <susanf@rock.eerc.Berkeley.EDU>
Subject: Re:  H-Costume Digest V3 #236

Wedding rings go back to at least the Roman period (they believed the love
vein in the finger thing , too) maybe farther. They weren't always the classic
"plain gold band", they could have stones, etc.

Susan Fatemi

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 25 Oct 95 18:20:37 PDT
From: ches@tristero.io.com
Subject: Frankish clothing, 800-900

Can anyone here help this dear person?  If so please direct answers to her as well 
as here:  jkubenka@post.cis.smu.edu
- ---------------Original Message---------------

Trying to research Frankish clothing, from oh, around 800-900 or so, 
and not having a whole lot of luck (Anybody with any slight clues, 
please email me so we can discuss this -- I already have the Compleat 
Anachronist on Women's clothing, #59)

Oh, I remembered my final question.  I have this wild idea to make a 
series of painted panels to go on their own frame, which will in turn 
go around our very ugly, very 20th century tent.  I have absolutely 
no experience painting anything (unless you count the emergency tunic 
I had to make for my Lord Archibald so that he could fight down at 
Opening Weekend at TRF -- I learned a few things, like washing the 
cotton helps..., even if there is a nasty time crunch, just a few 
hours, to make the thing), so if you've got any words of advice for 
me, please email me.  Our personas are late 15th-early 16th century, 
so I am also researching designs from this era to paint.

Sorry to be so long-winded, but I had a lot to write,

Emher ni Maille, Elfsea

Jennifer D. Kubenka
Series Authority/Monographs Cataloger
Fondren Library
Southern Methodist University
Dallas, Texas
- ----------End of Original Message----------

- -------------------------------------
Ciao
Ches
E-mail: Ches@io.com
This message was sent by Chameleon 
- -------------------------------------

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 25 Oct 1995 19:00:16 -0700
From: kondoa@ucs.orst.edu
Subject: Singapore sights?

	I found recently that a trip to Singapore may be in my 
future...does anybody know of good museums with clothing collections,
libraries, etc?  My research interest is in Chinese clothing.

						Alison

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 25 Oct 1995 19:51:37 -0700
From: Allan Terry <aterry@Teknowledge.COM>
Subject: Vintage dance classes in San Francisco Bay Area

                      VINTAGE DANCE CLASSES

The East Bay Vintage Dance Society schedule for November and Dcember is:

November 4:  Victorian dance taught by Stan Isaacs
November 11:  Schottische variations taught by Terry & Grimble;
              Napoleonienne, Rockaway, Bronco, Harvard & more
November 18:  Turning redowas and mazurkas taught by Terry & Grimble;
              Three mazurka waltzes, Redowa L'Eclair & more
November 25:  NO CLASS--THANKSGIVING
December 2:  Victorian dance taught by Stan Isaacs
December 9:  5/4 waltz variations taught by Terry & Grimble; 
             Five-step polka redowa, 5/4 with racket & more
December 16:  SPECIAL RENAISSANCE CANARY WORKSHOP taught by Terry & Grimble
              The late 16th-century canary as a complete dance, including
              step variations, figures & styling; $8
December 23:  NO CLASS--CHRISTMAS
December 30:  NO CLASS--NEW YEAR'S

        
           CLASSES WILL RESUME ON A REGULAR WEEKLY BASIS IN JANUARY


All dance variations are researched from original sources, some especially
for this class.  We do our best to always teach fresh and interesting
material, and to teach good styling.

All classes will be held on Saturday mornings, 10:30 a.m. to 12:30 p.m. at

St. Johns Presbyterian Church
2727 College Avenue, Room 203
Berkeley, California

The price is $6/person.  No partner required.

This is a regular series of weekly classes that will continue in upcoming
months.  

For further information, call Clare Burmeister at (510) 527-5588.  Or e-mail
clareb@consensus.com or aterry@teknowledge.com






October 28:  NO CLASS--THE HALL WAS RENTED OUT FROM UNDER US
November 4:  Victorian dance
November 11:  Victorian dance
November 18:  Victorian dance
November 25:  NO CLASS--THANKSGIVING



          SPECIAL RENAISSANCE CANARY WORKSHOP ON DECEMBER 16


The Victorian dances taught will include mazurka waltzes, 5/4 waltzes,
Newport, Napoleonienne, Bronco, and interesting polka, galop, and
schottische variations.  All dance variations are researched from original
sources, some especially for this class.  We do our best to always teach
fresh and interesting material, and to teach good styling.

All classes will be held on Saturday mornings, 10:30 a.m. to 12:30 p.m. at

St. Johns Presbyterian Church
2727 College Avenue, Room 203
Berkeley, California

The price is $6/person.  No partner required.

Men and couples are certainly welcome.  But if any women are worried about
having a partner--for some reason this class consistently has more men than
women.

This is a regular series of weekly classes that will continue in upcoming
months.  

For further information, call Clare Burmeister at (510) 527-5588.  Or e-mail
clareb@consensus.com or aterry@teknowledge.com

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 26 Oct 1995 13:01:29 +1000
From: kylie@psy.uq.edu.au (Kylie McDougall)
Subject: Re: Re: Answers

Caroline Yeldham wrote:

>However, I haven't seen any reference to using cold to kill human fleas -
>anyone?  Perhaps humans weren't prepared to get that cold, or that type of
>flea is more resistant - or it was quicker and simpler to use smoke and/or
>heat (I have seen a reference to using irons on seams to kill fleas and
>their eggs).

I work with a woman from Zimbabwe who lived during the early years of her
marriage on dam sites in the "wild".  There were all sorts of flies with
their eggs to be careful of.  Everybody had to iron with a very hot coal
iron the inside and outside of all items worn or placed on the body -
nappies, underpants, bras, clothes, towels.  This was to kill the putzi
(sic) fly eggs that were unable to be seen by human eyes and would hatch
worms under the skin. 

Kylie  

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 26 Oct 1995 13:25:30 +1000
From: "GILLIAN RICHARDS (02) 716 3712" <Gillian.Richards@tafensw.edu.au>
Subject: Fur and Cold Storage

    I always thought the cold storage for furs was to stop them 
    shedding, which they would do if they were kept i the wamrm for too 
    long and thought it was summer.
    
    When Grace Bros at Broadway closed down some years ago (one of the 
    old big department stores from the 20s), it emptied out 50 years of 
    furs left for repair and storage that had been forgotten by their 
    owners and left in the cold room. Alas, they were then donated to 
    our Powerhouse museum. (Mainly collars and stoles - not a single 
    full-length sable coat among them!)
    + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - +
    | Gillian Richards - TAFE NSW - (02) 716 3712    (space for ASCII |
    | aka:   gillian.richards@tafensw.edu.au          picture when I  |
    |         "The Midnight Fox", "Mummy"             find the time!) |
    + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - +
    

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 25 Oct 1995 23:37:23 -0400 (EDT)
From: BARBARASHU@delphi.com
Subject: Rococco ballgown

I am interested in making an 18th century Rococco ballgown. Can
anyone recommend a pattern (the easier, the better) and
appropriate fabrics? I understand that women wore mostly
pastels during this period. True?
Any advice is greatly appreciated.
Barbara in L.A.

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 25 Oct 1995 20:57:45 -0700 (PDT)
From: "Alice Morgan" <malice@squick.sptddog.com>
Subject: Re: Bound Buttonholes

Most of the tailoring taught now seams to focus on tailoring
for womens garments, and there is very little
information on tailoring for mens garments.
Its been a subject of interest to me, but I have not
found a lot of information yet.

Differences between a man and womans tailored garment:
for men, the under collar is felt, while for the woman is the "fashion
fabric" same as exterior fabric of the suit

Men's suits will have stiched buttonholes, a womans will have bound.
The usual regarding which side the buttons are on.
Men's suits are more likely to have a pocket in chest area,
since there is less bulk on most men than women in this area.

They may be other differences. Any one else a fan of tailoring techinues
used in the last 150 years?

Alice
Carol Kocian said something close to this:
> 
snip, asking about use of bound buttonholes
>     I would think they were used on tailored menswear of the 19thC & 
> 20thC. I don't have any evidence if this is true & when it began. The 
> Costume Institute at the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York has 
> some of the Duke of Windsor's suits from the 1930's. (I think I have 
> the name right - the man who abdicated the throne to marry Wallis 
> Simpson) Those suits have stitched buttonholes. (I don't recall if 
> they were done by machine or by hand - I was looking for bound 
Probably by hand, even now a good tailor will sew them by hand,
though there are now sewing machines that can do a reasonable
job a sewn buttonhole.
> buttonholes!) I do remember seeing them on women's suits & coats of 
> the 1930's through 1950's. I was taught that a bound buttonhole was a 
> nicer technique in a tailoring class in 1982. (All women in the 
Right, most classses now are tailoring for women, while I want to
sew some classic dashing outfits for my SO. (if my wrists would
hold out for all the hand sewing as part of traditional tailoring.
> class) If it's a nicer technique, why wouldn't the Duke have them? 
> Are they used primarily for heavy coats?
>     While we're at it, any information on welt pockets?
> 
>     Thanks!
>     -Carol Kocian    

- -- 
Alice Morgan		Spotted Dog Systems
Never attribute to malice that which is adequately described by stupidity

------------------------------

End of H-Costume Digest V3 #237
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