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Subject: H-Costume Digest V3 #264
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H-Costume Digest         Friday, December 1 1995         Volume 3, Number 264

  Compilation copyright (C) 1995  Diane Barlow Close and Gretchen Miller
  Use in whole prohibited.  Individual articles are the property of
  the author.  Seek permission from that author before reprinting or
  quoting elsewhere.

Important Addresses:

  Send submissions to:   h-costume@lunch.engr.sgi.com (or reply to
			  this message).
  Adds/drops/archives:   majordomo@lunch.engr.sgi.com
  Real, live person:     h-costume-request@andrew.cmu.edu

Topics:
    Re: Cavalier style boots
    Re:  H-Costume Digest V3 #262
    Re:  H-Costume Digest V3 #261
    book search
    Re: Fans?
    Re: late 19th cent. corsets
    Elizabethan Portrait
    split bonnet
    limbourg cloth
    split/slat bonnet
    red flannel petticoats, 1860's
    re hook and eye tape
    Re: Elizabethan Portrait
    RE: split/slat bonnet
    Reviving dulled silk
    Authentic Sunglasses (Green Specs)
    Re: Reviving dulled silk
    Re: Blacksmiths' shirts
    Re: red flannel petticoats, 1860's
    More Museum and Book info

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Thu, 30 Nov 1995 14:33:27 -0500 (EST)
From: charles godfrey <godfrec@riscy.forsyth.tec.nc.us>
Subject: Re: Cavalier style boots

On Wed, 29 Nov 1995, Lisa A. Tyson wrote:
> Am seeking either a pattern or order information on where to
> obtain those lovely tall (black) Cavalier style boots.

I have been on this same quest for sometime.  I can't afford Amazon Dry 
Goods boots.  I personally need some boots that will expand in the calf. 
My riding boots that I modified no longer fit in the calf.  The more I 
fence, and the more the years pass, my calves are getting more muscular.  
I can't afford to replace my boots every 6 months :>

Anyone with a suggestion let me know.  Thanks.

Derek

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 30 Nov 1995 13:23:28 -0800
From: Susan Fatemi <susanf@rock.eerc.Berkeley.EDU>
Subject: Re:  H-Costume Digest V3 #262

More 2c. this time on velvet. As velvet is a pile-woven textile, like rugs,
I would guess that it may have originated in the "east", possibly Persia
or Mamluk Egypt.  Turkey had very elaborate and beautiful velvets from some-
what later than the 13th-14th c. dates given for Spain and Italy.
  I don't "know" for a fact, but it makes sense, esp. as many other eastern
or Islamic materials, such as paper, first made their way into Europe thru'
Spain or Sicily. (first paper mill in Europe was in Spain, 12th c., brought
by the "moors")

Sorry about any weirdness, I get the digest, and I've gotten terribly behind.

susan fatemi

susanf@eerc.berkeley.edu

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 30 Nov 1995 13:14:58 -0800
From: Susan Fatemi <susanf@rock.eerc.Berkeley.EDU>
Subject: Re:  H-Costume Digest V3 #261

Well I just have to put in my 2c. regarding socks. Among the items of 
clothing found in the Pazyryk burials, ca. 450 B.C. , were a pair of 
"slipper socks" on the woman. As far as I can recall, they were roughly
knee high, and the bottoms were decoratively embroidered (they sat on the
floor, the soles of their feet showed, so they embellished a bit!)
  They were sewn (silk? wool? can't remembr) not knitted. this far pre-
dates the Coptic period in Egypt.  I think the Chinese were wearing
knitted silk socks long before anyone in the West.

Loved the stuff about Central Asian "sunglasses".

susan fatemi

susanf@eerc.berkeley.edu

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 30 Nov 95 16:24 CST
From: ROBERT@UIAMVS.WEEG.UIOWA.EDU
Subject: book search

Here is the citation for the book you want:
In the Russian style / edited by Jacqueline Onassis, with the
cooperation of the Metropolitan Museum of Art ; introd. by Audrey
Kennett ; designed by Bryan Holme.  New York : Viking Press, 1976.
0670396966.

If you cannot find it in a book store, quite a few libraries have it so you
should be able to borrow through Interlibrary Loan without difficulty.
Hope this helps.

> i am looking for a book entitle "In the Russian Style" I got a chance
> to look through it a couple of years ago but have not seen it since.

******************************
Wendy Robertson
Serials Cataloging
University of Iowa
(319) 335-5894
wendy-robertson@uiowa.edu
******************************

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 30 Nov 1995 17:17:55 -0600
From: "PHYLLIS SPURR" <PSPURR@r03.tdh.state.tx.us>
Subject: Re: Fans?

I recently have come across an interesting book...

Alexander, Helene.  Fans: The Costume Accessories Series.  London: 
B.T. Batsford Ltd, 1984

ISBN 0 7134 4276 X

This book has a concise history with illustrations.  It also has 
primary references for the actual making of fans.  The introduction 
to the book deals with pre-seventeenth century fans.  The actual 
chapters deal with the seventeenth century and forward.

The back of the book has an appendix, notes, glossary, museums to 
visit, bibliography, and an index.

The only significant improvement I would have made to the book is 
color illustrations, of which there are none.

Hope this helps anyone interested.

Phyllis Spurr/Eowyn ferch Rhys

------------------------------

Date: Thu, 30 Nov 1995 17:19:48 -0800 (PST)
From: Kimberly Smay <smay@lclark.edu>
Subject: Re: late 19th cent. corsets

I wtote a paper in college on the connections between women's 
underpinnings and their status in society. My research was sketchy, but 
my thesis was that as women gained in the real world, the clothing became 
more restrictive. The book Backlash sets forth a similiar thesis 
regarding womens rights now. Certainly both men and women are sometimes 
frightened by progress and change and invent creative ways to take two 
steps back.
Kimberly Smay

------------------------------

Date: Wed, 29 Nov 1995 23:06:29 -0800
From: bd927@scn.org (Susan Courney)
Subject: Elizabethan Portrait

Greetings:

I'm looking for a color reproduction and was hoping someone here
could help.  It's a portrait of Ar(a)bella Stuart when she
was a young girl, the one where she's holding a doll in
one hand.I thinking of making the doll, and would like to 
find a color copy, so as the have a better idea of what
it looks like.  The copy I have (from Antonia Frasier's
Toy book0 Isn't very clear.  If anyone knows where I could
find a color copy of this portrait, or of any other
tuder-Elizabethan-Jacobean Doll I'd be very greatfull.

Thanks

Susan Courney

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 1 Dec 1995 8:06:01 -0600 (CST)
From: HIST_PS@centum.utulsa.edu
Subject: split bonnet

I have come across a reference to a split bonnet that would have been worn
in the mid nineteenth century in Indian Territory (Oklahoma). I cannot find
any description of it. Please help me. hist_ps@utulsa.edu   Thank you. Paula

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 1 Dec 1995 8:09:28 -0600 (CST)
From: HIST_PS@centum.utulsa.edu
Subject: limbourg cloth

I am perpetually searching for a definition of limbourg cloth (spelling varies).It was an American Indian trade cloth in the eighteenth century produced by boththe French and the English. Thank you, Paula    hist_ps@utulsa.edu

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 1 Dec 1995 9:14:24 -0600 (CST)
From: VICKI@lib.uttyl.edu
Subject: split/slat bonnet

Could your mid-nineteenth century Indian Territory bonnet have been a slat
bonnet, which uses split pieces of wood to make up the slats?  It's just an
idea.  I have made one for myself which has about ten slats, each about
an inch and a quarter wide and about eight inches long (it's not here to look
at), which makes it rather deep but very practical.  The skirt part is also
quite long, falling over my shoulders.  I have used osnaburg for the fabric,
which is cheap and light colored to reflect the sun, and rather thin (1/8"?)
wood taken from an old crate.  This bonnet keeps the sun off of my face and
neck, turns away a light shower and at least keeps my face dry during rain,
and if I am gardening, it keeps the dirt from a raised hoe from falling
down my back.  I have seen similar slat bonnets (with, perhaps, a little
fancier construction and "pouf" in the back) in Civil War illustrations,
and there is an original in Calico Chronicles which shows the very, very
long skirt or curtain.

Vicki Betts

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 1 Dec 1995 11:02:25 -0600 (CST)
From: VICKI@lib.uttyl.edu
Subject: red flannel petticoats, 1860's

During the 1860's women sometimes wore red flannel petticoats, I think with
some black horizontal stripes toward the bottom.  Has anyone seen any originals?Has anyone seen any illustrations?  Are the black stripes printed on or pieced
together?  Are they of uniform width, or are they graduated with widest nearest
the hem?  How high above the hem do the stripes stop, if at all?  What is the
hem treatment--rolled, faced, edged?  Were these petticoats to be worn under
the hoop (my guess, for warmth) or over the hoop?  I have recently acquired
some red wool (had to go north for it) and I really don't want to mess it up
when a little asking would save the project.

Vicki Betts
vicki@lib.uttyl.edu

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 1 Dec 1995 10:17:31 -0700 (MST)
From: Uncle Peach & Costume Witch <COSLETTS@ZIAVMS.ENMU.EDU>
Subject: re hook and eye tape

Derek
Here is the address again:
Richard The Thread
8320 Melrose Ave.
West Hollywood, Ca

90069
Hope this helps
Roxanne Coslett
Roxanne's Creations
Portales,NM

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 1 Dec 1995 13:52:34 -0500
From: reaves@tuvok.marian.edu
Subject: Re: Elizabethan Portrait

Susan Courney asked: If anyone knows where I could
>find a color copy of this portrait, or of any other
>tuder-Elizabethan-Jacobean Doll I'd be very greatfull.


Check Arnold's QUEEN ELIZABETH'S WARDROBE UNLOCK'D for fore and aft pictures
of a fashion doll with bobbin lace.--Anne Reaves

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 01 Dec 95 13:24:00 CST
From: "Lassman, Linda" <LASSMAN@bldgdafoe.lan1.umanitoba.ca>
Subject: RE: split/slat bonnet

>Could your mid-nineteenth century Indian Territory bonnet have been a slat
>bonnet, which uses split pieces of wood to make up the slats?  It's just an
>idea.  I have made one for myself which has about ten slats, each about
>an inch and a quarter wide and about eight inches long (it's not here to 
look
>at), which makes it rather deep but very practical.  The skirt part is also
>quite long, falling over my shoulders.  I have used osnaburg for the 
fabric,
>which is cheap and light colored to reflect the sun, and rather thin 
(1/8"?)
>wood taken from an old crate.  This bonnet keeps the sun off of my face and
>neck, turns away a light shower and at least keeps my face dry during rain,
>and if I am gardening, it keeps the dirt from a raised hoe from falling
>down my back.  I have seen similar slat bonnets (with, perhaps, a little
>fancier construction and "pouf" in the back) in Civil War illustrations,
>and there is an original in Calico Chronicles which shows the very, very
>long skirt or curtain.
>
>Vicki Betts

My mother inherited a large (24"?) china doll from her grandmother, which 
dates it to about 1870.  It had a bonnet as Vicki has described, with the 
slats about the width of popsicle sticks and about 3" long.  The skirt is 
also shoulder length on the doll and the back part of the bonnet fairly 
poofy but not disproportionately so.  It's made of a thin blue and white 
print cotton.

 - Linda Lassman
  (originally from Kansas)

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 1 Dec 1995 14:05:09 -0800
From: cynthia@caere.com
Subject: Reviving dulled silk

    I was down at the Dye Works in SJ, this afternoon, and the
    owner told me about a process some cleaners have.  Apparently,
    there is a oil finish using mineral oil that  returns some of
    the life and shine to dulled silk.

    Has anyone tried this?  Would you be so kind as to report on
    the results?    What are the negative effects?

    --cin

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 1 Dec 1995 14:16:49 -0800
From: cynthia@caere.com
Subject: Authentic Sunglasses (Green Specs)

>I am looking for info on authentic sunglasses, or green specs. The earliest
>reference I have seen to them dates about 1861 or 1862, though obviously
>sunglasses as we know know them today did not become really popular until
>much later. 

        Ysabeau,

    I remarked on a pair at Mount Vernon, just south of Washington DC.
    They're in a display case in the "museum" at the site.  They were
    perfectly round, bottle green with tortoise-shell looking rims.
    They hinged over the nose, so that they could be adjusted to pinch
    the nose or fold closed so that one lens covered the other.  Seemed
    rather uncomfortable, but they were highly amusing.

        --cin

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 1 Dec 1995 14:36:09 -0800
From: erin1@uclink4.berkeley.edu (Erin Harvey Moody)
Subject: Re: Reviving dulled silk

I am not sure about the process dry cleaners might use on clothing, but I
read an article about cleaning clothes in a Martha Stewart magazine that
recommended using vinegar in the last rinse of silk washables to restore
lustre.

Erin

>    I was down at the Dye Works in SJ, this afternoon, and the
>    owner told me about a process some cleaners have.  Apparently,
>    there is a oil finish using mineral oil that  returns some of
>    the life and shine to dulled silk.
>
>    Has anyone tried this?  Would you be so kind as to report on
>    the results?    What are the negative effects?
>
>    --cin

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 1 Dec 1995 14:37:06 -0800
From: gwjchris@ix.netcom.com (Bill and Glenna Christen )
Subject: Re: Blacksmiths' shirts

You wrote: 
>
>Does anyone have suggestions to offer regarding shirts for working 
>blacksmiths, late 19th-century, American West?  If not, I will just
>use one of the standard workmen's shirt patterns from one of the 
>standard companies--for instance, the Folkwear Missouri River 
Boatmen's shirt, a pattern I know I can lay my hands on locally.
>Any pointers regarding other aspects of blacksmiths' clothing would be
>appreciated.

The Missouri River Boatman's Shirt is quite typical for a man's shirt 
in the earlier part of the century.  Have you seen the Victorian men's 
shirt pattern also by Folkwear?  I have it on good authority that it is 
about the best out there for mid to late century men's shirts.  Pick 
the plainest version.
A couple blacksmiths I know wear leather aprons which come up fairly 
high on the chest and widen out to wrap a bit around their sides by the 
waist and come down to their knees.  They're tied around the back of 
the neck and at the waist or hips.  This is a very practical garment 
that has been worn by smiths since at least colonial times if their 
research and paintings are any example.  
Wool jean cloth trousers would probably still be worn by working class 
men.  (jean cloth, not modern blue jeans)

Glenna Jo Christen
LHS, LSFS & MSAS
gwjchris@ix.netcom.com 

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 1 Dec 1995 15:07:20 -0800
From: gwjchris@ix.netcom.com (Bill and Glenna Christen )
Subject: Re: red flannel petticoats, 1860's

You wrote: 
>
>During the 1860's women sometimes wore red flannel petticoats, I think 
with some black horizontal stripes toward the bottom.  Has anyone seen 
any originals?  Has anyone seen any illustrations?  Are the black 
stripes printed on or pieced together?  Are they of uniform width, or 
are they graduated with widest nearest the hem?  How high above the hem 
do the stripes stop, if at all?  What is the hem treatment--rolled, 
faced, edged?  Were these petticoats to be worn under the hoop (my 
guess, for warmth) or over the hoop?

I do know that flannel petticoats were worn under the hoops for warmth. 
As much as I hate to give in, there is too much evidence for many women 
to wear light petticoats under their hoops even in summer (for modesty? 
with or without drawers???)  While I haven't examined an original I 
would offer the guess that the black stripes were applied ribbon trim 
much as in skirts and at least one mourning petticoat.  That petticoat 
had a black flounce about 3" deep at the bottom with a rolled hem.) It 
also had 3 stripes all about 1/2" wide about 1-1/2" apart. (I don't 
have it here to be really exact, sorry.)  I also don't know about how 
the hems were done on flannel petticoat.  I'd love to hear the info 
others have to offer on this topic.  Please post the answers to the 
list.

Glenna Jo Christen
LHS, LSFS & MSAS
gwjchris@ix.netcom.com  

------------------------------

Date: Fri, 01 Dec 95 14:07:50 EST
From: cthulhu.engr.sgi.com!sgi.engr.sgi.com!smtpgwy.dlx.com!dlxibm!Liz_Jones
Subject: More Museum and Book info

More book & museum information as requested by various list members: The 
wonderful and expensive book of manuscripts from the Conde museum in 
Chantilly is "La Biblioteque du Prince: Chateau de Chantilly, Le 
Manuscrits, published 1995. ISBN # 9782908597103. The tapestry book in 
French from the Cluny is "La Tapisserie medievale au Musee de Cluny", 
Fabien Joubert, 1994, Reunion des Musees Nationaux, 49 Rue Etienne MArcel, 
75001 Paris, ISBN# 2-7118-3145-0." I was also asked whether most of the 
books were available at one perticular place. I do believe that I bought 
many of them at the National Gallery bookshop, but noticed a fair amount of 
repetition involving all the Tudor books. I will check on addresses for 
those places, and also phone numbers if they are listed. 

Information (somewhat old) on photography availability from French museums: 
I have a few pamphlets from five years ago, and I will paraphrase the 
information within: Photo dept. of La Reunion des Musees Nationaux is 
located at 89 Avenue Victor Hugo, 75116 Paris. Tel # (1)4500-7557 (you need 
to add Intl access + country code and usually take off the (1), e.g., 
001-33-4500-7557, but this may have changed in the last few years). They 
had 30,000 large size colour slides and 400,00 B&W negatives. They concern 
artworks kept in French National museums ("national" being the key, 
sometimes they are not). Covers all eras. You can get loans (color slides 
6x7 cm, to 13x18 cm) with letter of intent. You can buy B&W prints 13x18 cm 
to 50x60 cm, color prints (same sizes) from existing transparencies, color 
slides 24x36 from existing transparencies. You can also order custome 
photos of art not in their stock. A catalog of slides is available on 
request by mail. Sample fees are five years old!. B&W print 13x18 or 18x24 
cm = 38FF. Detail or special cropping is an additional 58FF. Color print 
13x18 cm = 210 FF (expensive: better to do it here if possible, 
"reproduction prohibited"). Color slide = 50FF, detail = 80FF. I do not 
know the fee for a custom photo order.

List of Included Museums

Paris:
Musee...  des Arts Africains et Oceaniens
          National des Arts et Traditions Populaires
          National Eugene Delacroix
          d'Ennery
          Guimet
          Hebert
          du Louvre
          d'Orsay
          des Monument Francais
          Gustave Moreau
          de l'Orangerie
          Picasso
          des Thermes et de l'Hotel de Cluny

Paris Area
Musee...  National du Chateau de Compiegne
          national de la Renaissance, Ecouen
          National du Chateau de Fontainbleu et Musee Napoleon
          National des Granges de Port Royal
          National du Chateau de Malmaison
          du Chateau de Bois-Preau
          des Antiquites NAtionales, ST. Germain-en-Laye
          National de Ceramique de Sevres
          NAtional du Chateau de Versailles et des Trianons

Other Areas
Musee...  National de la Maison Bonaparte, Ajaccio
          National de la Cooperation Franco Americaine, Blerancourt
          National du Chateau de Pau
          Adrien Dubouche, Limoges
          des Deux Victoires, Mouilleron-en-Pareds
          National du Message Biblique Marc Chagall, Nice

In addition, I have the same type of info from the Musee de l'Armee, Hotel 
des Invalides, F75007 PAris, tel # (1)4555-3011. Sorry for the long post, 
but I thought that all the info might be useful for other purposes: you 
never know how interests change!

liz jones: ljones@datalogix.com (don't "reply", address new each time!)

------------------------------

End of H-Costume Digest V3 #264
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