From: Gretchen Miller <grm+@andrew.cmu.edu>
Date: Thu,  4 May 1995 19:05:48 -0400 (EDT)
Subject: H-Costume Digest, Volume 294, 5/4/95

The Historic Costume List Digest, Volume 294,  May 4, 1995

Send items for the list to h-costume@andrew.cmu.edu (or reply to this message).

Send subscription/deletion requests and inquiries to
h-costume-request@andrew.cmu.edu

Enjoy!

------------------------------
Topics:
Italian Ren costuming resource
Obi as corset
Call for Papers: East Central Theater Conference (USA)
On language evolution
ISO: Schools for historic costume and dance
Cothardie pattern answers
ISO: Info on making tents, and 18th C midwives
Instructions for subscribing to various lists
The Red dress from "Age of Innocence"
Silk from Hong Kong/What to order
Introduction
Question and answer: Opinions on Old World Enterprises suit pattern
Naturally colored cotton
----------------------------------------------------------------------

Date: Mon, 1 May 95 13:15:36 PST
From: Kat@grendal.rain.com (June Russell)
Subject: Re: Italian Ren.

:Recently, after a conversation with a fellow costuming friend of 
:mine, I learned of a book on Italian Renaissance costuming by a woman 
:whose last name is Beer-barri(sp?)  I very much want to track down 
:this book as well as any other that deals specifically with Italian 
:Ren. costuming.  Any suggestions out there?
:
Elizabeth Birbari, _Dress in Italian Painting 1460-1500_, John Murray
Publishing, 1975.

Kat

Kateryne of Hindscroft ( June Russell )
pacifier.rain.com!grendal!kat    kat@grendal.rain.com   
Heu! Tintinnuntius meus Sonat!

------------------------------
Date: Mon, 1 May 95 18:55:36 EDT
From: "Sara Maene" <smaene@astro.psu.edu>
Subject: Re: Japanese OBI/Corsetry

In a book called "Make Your Own Japanese Clothes" (can't remember the
author's name), I remember reading that part of the function of the
enormous women's obi is to give the body a cylindrical shape.  In
combination with the narrow kimono with long rectangular sleeves and the
rounded hairstyle, this produces a very geometrical effect, which is
harmonious with the Japanese aesthetic sense. Consequently, it is often
worn _very_ tight, flattening more voluptuous figures and filling in the
waistline.

The obi can also be a very costly part of the outfit; even though the
invisible parts can be made of a less expensive material, the richness
of the visible parts can be a means of displaying the wealth of the
wearer.

I also vaguely remember something (from the same book) about the origin
of the complex knot in the obi.  It had to do with a long-ago fire in a
city; many of the fleeing women lost their obi because of the loose
knots they tied them in then, and so the complex knots were born!

Sorry this is so vague, but I'm working from memory here!  The last time
I wore the full outfit was when I was about eight or so, and I wore the
obi loose (I think it was for Halloween dress-up or something like
that), but in all the photographs of my Japanese grandmother (who was
from a wealthy family and seems to have been a fashionable woman in her
younger days), the obi looks very
tight and solid, almost bullet-proof.  Perhaps it functions also as a
back support?

--Sara

------------------------------
From: CLARK@SGCCVA.SUNYGENESEE.CC.NY.US
Date: Mon, 1 May 1995 21:20:14 -0400 (EDT)
Subject: CALL FOR PAPERS

                 ECTC - EAST CENTRAL THEATRE CONFERENCE
                 
                 A CALL FOR PAPERS, PANELS, AND PROGRAMS
                        1996 CONVENTION PROGRAM

                        *THEATRE FOR A NEW AGE*

The 1996 Convention will be held at the Radisson Plaza Hotel at Mark
Center, Alexandria, VA on February 16, 17, and 18, 1996

ECTC is looking for panels, workshops, performances, papers or
presentations that are in any area of theatre; production, performance,
history, criticism or theory. 

For an application form and further information please contact:

Margaret M. Tocci, Program Chair
6133 Redwood Lane   Phone: 703-960-7713
Alexandria, VA. 22310   FAX: 703-317-0568

ECTC is a regional organization that includes the states of New York,
New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Delaware, Maryland and the District of
Columbia. Our members are from all area of the theatre; High School,
College/University, Community, Professional and special interest areas. 

Thomas R. Clark
Genesee Community College
Batavia, NY 14020
716-343-0055  x6448
e-mail  clark@sgccva.sungenesee.cc.ny.us

------------------------------
Date: Mon, 1 May 1995 21:00:30 -0700 (PDT)
From: Rhodry <rsaylor@scs.unr.edu>
Subject: Re: sigh, cotton redux

> Such distinctions did not arise until grammars were
> written.  In the age we are talking about, there were no Englsih
> grammar books -- grammar was Latin, not English -- and people used
> words freely, without regard to whether they were adjectives or nouns.
> Everyone understood that when you said "the <foo>" you meant "the <foo>
> thing," just as they still do today.
> 
> Just as there was no formal grammar in the period we're
> discussing, there was no standardized spelling or puntuation, either.
> People spelled words the way the words sounded to them and used
> punctuation marks when they thought they needed them.  No one who is
> familar with the English language of this period (as opposed to the
> English language you were taught in school) would attach any
> significance to the absence of a punctuation mark.

I vaguely recall being taught that the American founding fathers chose
to not create a language regulating institution.  Stating that England
and France had these institution keeping the purity of their languages,
and that they wished to allow American English to take its own, unguided
course.  This implies to me that an institution had been established in
England for quite some time.  Does any one have any documentation either
way?

Rhodry

------------------------------
Date: Mon, 1 May 1995 23:23:08 -0500 (CST)
From: Cindy Johnson <cindyj@nuchat.sccsi.com>
Subject: Higher Learning

Hello All!

I have come to that crossroads in life where I find myself constantly
thinking, "Now tell me again why I majored in a practical field instead
of one I loved?".  Being assured a constant source of income no longer
seems to be an issue.  I have discovered that it is true - no amount of
money can make you happy if you don't enjoy the way you are making the
money. So, where is this leading to?  I wish to consult with these two
extremely knowledgeable groups on a return to school.

My desire is to abandon the life of a CPA and become a graduate student
in pursuit of a Ph.D. in Historical Costume and Historical Dance (the
practical side of me says that this will not only combine the two fields
I so enjoy, but also make me more marketable).  And I always have that
practical field to fall back on if times are lean.

My question for the repositories of knowledge known as h-costume and
rendance is what schools would you recommend and what are their
strengths and weaknesses?  I am willing to consider schools outside the
USA, and am mainly (but not exclusively) interested in Europe and its
various former
and present colonies.

Awaiting The Word of the Oracle,

Cindy Johnson
Houston, TX USA

------------------------------
Date: Mon, 1 May 1995 21:59:54 -0700 (PDT)
From: Heather Rose Jones <hrjones@uclink.berkeley.edu>
Subject: Re: Cotehardie Pattern Question

On Mon, 1 May 1995, Colette Goodyear wrote:

> A quick question concerning Medieval Miscellanea's
> Cotehardies and Sideless Surcoats Pattern (Number 21):
> 
> I have the pattern but the sewing instructions are missing.
> I can easily sew the cotehardie without instructions but I'm
> wondering about the gores that are let into the skirt.
> You can cut either 2 or 4 of them.  Since I like full skirts,
> I plan on cutting 4.  Two go into the side seams.  Do the other
> two also go into the side seams or do they go into the center
> front and center back seams?

I have no familiarity with the particular pattern, but it is a VERY
authentic thing to do for that era to put cores into the center front
and back. In fact, in the diagrams of extant garments from the medieval
period, if you only put gores in one place, it was the center rather
than the sides.

Heather Rose Jones

------------------------------
From: LDulin@aol.com
Date: Tue, 2 May 1995 10:11:29 -0400
Subject: Re: Experience w/J. Peterman?

There's a Peterman outlet (the only one) in Chattanooga TN. The quality
of their stuff is amazing. I have been very pleased with the items I
have found there on sale.
Leslie in Tennessee

------------------------------
From: Ladyspnr@aol.com
Date: Tue, 2 May 1995 11:15:56 -0400
Subject: Off the subject question

If possible, I'd like to pose two quick questions since many of you seem
to be involved with living history or in the field of history.

1)  I would like to sew a larger tent for re-enactments (1700's), but
have been unable to find patterns.  I'd like to move up to a small wall
tent from my current wedge tent.  Any suggestions?

2)  This really doesn't involve historical clothing, but I'd like to ask
anyway.  Does anyone know where I could find information on the role of
a midwife in the late 1700's?  

Thanks for bearing with me on this.  I have run out of ideas where to
look for this information and hope someone out there might be able to
help.

Thanks!

Karri

------------------------------
Date: Tue, 02 May 1995 12:40:31 -0400
From: Elizabeth Lear <eliz@world.std.com>

>Wearable Art List
>Submissions to the list:  wearable@lunch.engr.sgi.com 
regular version adds/removes: wearable-request@lunch.engr.sgi.com
digest version Adds/removes: wearable-digest-request@lunch.engr.sgi.com
>  Real, live person:        owner-wearable@lunch.engr.sgi.com
>-----------------------
>fantasy costume list:  f-costume-request@lunch.engr.sgi.com 

>I think for all of them, you just type subscribe <your name> in the body of
>the message. 

For any mailing list run @lunch.engr.sgi.com, you should follow one of these:

1. send mail to 

 majordomo@lunch.engr.sgi.com

with the message

 subscribe listname

where 'listname' is the name of the mailing list.

OR

2. Send mail to listname-request@lunch.engr.sgi.com (where 'listname' is
again the name of the mailing list) with only the message

 subscribe

If you add your real name in there, it won't work.

 
      ...eliz

------------------------------
Date:         Tue, 02 May 95 10:08:52 PDT
From: Eleanor Farrell <ELEANOR@UCSFVM.UCSF.EDU>
Subject:      "Age of Innocence" gown

Alexandra Ohlson asked about a red dress Michelle Pfeiffer wears in the film:

If you haven't already done so, pick up a copy of the book published
about this film:

"The Age of Innocence"
Martin Scorsese and Jay Cocks
New Market Press, New York, 1993
ISBN 1-55704-143-1 (hard cover)
     1-55704-142-3 (paperback)

There are several color photos of this particular gown in this book, one
of which is a full-length shot.  The rest of the book is gorgeous, too!

Ellie Farrell

------------------------------
From: Edward Wright <edwright@microsoft.com>
Date: Tue,  2 May 95 12:27:56 TZ
Subject: Re: Japanese OBI/Corsetry

| I also vaguely remember something (from the same book) about the 
origin of the
| complex knot in the obi.  It had to do with a long-ago fire in a 
city; many of
| the fleeing women lost their obi because of the loose knots they tied them in
| then, and so the complex knots were born!

There is not one all-purpose Obi knot, but a wide variety of knots based
on social status, occassion, etc.

| Sorry this is so vague, but I'm working from memory here!  The last 
time I wore
| the full outfit was when I was about eight or so, and I wore the obi loose
| (I think it was for Halloween dress-up or something like that), but 
in all the
| photographs of my Japanese grandmother (who was from a wealthy family 
and seems
| to have been a fashionable woman in her younger days), the obi looks very
| tight and solid, almost bullet-proof.

A woman's Obi was often stiffened with cardboard to give the desired
cylindrical effect.

------------------------------
Date: Tue, 2 May 1995 14:47:21 -0500 (CDT)
From: Jennifer Kubenka <jkubenka@sun.cis.smu.edu>
Subject: Fabrics in Hong Kong

Greetings fellow costume enthusiasts!

I have a co-worker here who is going leaving for a trip to Hong Kong
next week, and she has offered to buy (with my money, of course) me some
silks.

This is an opportunity NOT to be missed, in my estimation, as I am
certainly not going to Hong Kong any time soon.

Now I must ask the question:  What do I tell her to get?

Most of my costuming interests are Renaissance and Elizabethan
stuff(right now I am mostly doing Renaissance things), and I would love
to get some lengths appropriate for these types of garments.

What about silk brocades? would this be a wise thing for me to tell her
look for?

I am totally at a loss as to what to ask her to look for and/or
purchase, so please help me on this!

Excited about the possibility of getting some long lengths of silks to
work with,

Jennifer D. Kubenka
Series Authority/Monographs Cataloger
Fondren Library
Southern Methodist University
Dallas, Texas

------------------------------
From: M2D@aol.com
Date: Tue, 2 May 1995 19:57:32 -0400
Subject: Intro

My wife and I just recently got hold of your address and have now joined
this mailing list, and from what I have seen on my first two volumns, we
are in heaven!
We are both Amer. Rev.War/ Amer. & English Civil War reenactors and are
always looking for pertinant information to help us improve our
impressions. So far we're batting a thousand!

Thanx again!
Matt & Penny DiPalma

PS-Will post more when we get a feel for appropriate topics.

------------------------------
Date: Tue, 2 May 1995 20:39:06 -0500
From: Allison Welch <awbm@ccwf.cc.utexas.edu>
Subject: Old World Enterprises Male Suit

I am considering purchasing the 1830 Romantic Male Suit pattern offered
by Old World Enterprises.  It consists of a frock coat, narrow pants and
lined vest.

Has anyone used this pattern?  If so, could you relay your experiences?

Thanks,
-Allison Welch (awbm@ccwf.cc.utexas.edu)

------------------------------
Date: Tue, 2 May 1995 19:09:55 -0700
From: knowles@netcom.com (Sheryl Knowles)
Subject: Re: Japanese OBI/Corsetry

I grew up in Japan (tho I am not of Japanese origin) and then returned
to Japan as a foreign-exchange student during college.  My childhood
recollection of kimono and obi are that they bear no relationship to the
corseting discussion.

However, my adult experiences with kimono and obi - having a figure that
was no longer cylindrical ... and indeed was, even then, assuredly plump
- might.  Before I bought my own kimono, my Japanese mother dressed me
in her "girlhood" kimono and obi.  The cylinder _is_ the proper shape
for the body beneath same so, for the first time in my plump experience,
I was padded!   Padded above the behind and around the waist and around
the breasts to smooth me into the necessary cylinder.  The obi then ties
it all together - firmly but not necessarily tightly (the padding
provided the 'terra forming' so the obi did not have to perform that
function (as some corsets do).  As point of fact, if the obi had to do
'terraforming, I do not see how a cylinder could be achieved.  I find my
'Beathan corset comfortable (as long as the armhole is cut correctly)
and I found obi comfortable; both provide a measure of backsupport ---
and in the associated garb, both require that one _not_ lean back in a
chair. :-)

On the other hand, the leg constriction provided by the narrow skirts
(and if you are truely dressed, you are wearing at least 3 'skirts') of
the kimono _do_ impede striding ... which may be why the old prints of
working women show them hitching the kimono skirts up to free the legs
when they wanted
to run (a thing, of course, unnecessary to the high-class woman :-)

 ---Sheryl Knowles
 knowles@netcom.com  Los Altos, California

------------------------------
Date: Tue, 2 May 1995 21:50:16 -0700
From: Alison Kondo <kondoa@ucs.orst.edu>
Subject: Old World Enterprises

 My experience with the OWD 1870's Walking Dress was extremely negative.
 I've got a fair amount of sewing experience, but the pattern drafting
(even after measuring me, the pattern & making size adjustment where
needed) was so...unique...(words are failing me) that I could not get a
satisfactory result. I've heard similar stories from several other
costumers, both male & female & I'd really suggest trying a pattern from
a different company.

 Alison

------------------------------
Date: Wed, 3 May 95 09:51:31 BST
From: Alan Braggins <armb@setanta.demon.co.uk>
Subject: Re: "mutant" cotton

> area that cultivated the "mutant" cotton which has slight natural tints
> of blues, green, & browns which has recently become fashionable in

New Scientist magazine had an article on this fairly recently. My
understanding was that its not so much that the coloured varieties are
mutants, as that wild cotton varied in colour but white varieties
were selected for widespread cultivation. But I may be misremembering -
I'll see if I can find a copy to check.

------------------------------
From: "Heather L. Garvey" <garvey@cig.mot.com>
Subject: Re: Fabrics in Hong Kong
Date: Wed, 3 May 1995 09:50:54 -0500 (CDT)

* I have a co-worker here who is going leaving for a trip to Hong Kong next 
* week, and she has offered to buy (with my money, of course) me some silks.

 Got a boyfriend on a business trip in Singapore as we speak. :) On his
last trip to Beijing, he brought me back the most magnificent dusty rose
silk... I'm almost finding it obscene to cut it. :)

* Now I must ask the question:  What do I tell her to get?
* Most of my costuming interests are Renaissance and Elizabethan 
* stuff(right now I am mostly doing Renaissance things), and I would love 
* to get some lengths appropriate for these types of garments.

 If you don't have a pattern in mind, making length estimations can be
scary. I have my SO get me no less than 6 yards any more. That's enough
for a cotehardie, according to patterns and other estimates I've seen. 

* What about silk brocades? would this be a wise thing for me to tell her 
* look for?

 Only if she knows what that means. I had to tell my SO not to get me
anything with a pattern any more, because one green-on-green pattern was
almost little zebra stripes. :) He doesn't know what I
want, and I don't want him to think I'm disappointed 'cause he has to
make some guesses. So I just told him 'solid, not-too-garish, natural
colors, of the same weight as that gorgeous rose stuff you got for me'.
:)

 Your best bet is to send her off armed with color swatches - maybe not
the whole set, but at least a representative cross-section. (Reds like
this, blues like this, no neon colors, etc...) Make sure
she knows what 'brocades' or 'velvets' are, if that's what you are
looking for. 

 And always look THRILLED by whatever she brings you. :) 

-- 
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Heather Garvey      Phone: (708) 632-3790
Motorola Cellular, ITS, Rm 2231  E-mail: garvey@cig.mot.com
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

------------------------------ End of Volume 294 -----------------------

